Read More. Most species are a little over a foot long, and weigh just a few pounds.These rabbits have moderately long ears, though not as long as those of jackrabbits or hares, and large round eyes. Mountain Cottontail Sylvilagus nuttallii. Didelphis virginiana. ABBREVIATION : SYFL COMMON NAMES : eastern cottontail cottontail rabbit Florida cottontail TAXONOMY : The currently accepted scientific name for eastern cottontail is Sylvilagus floridanus (J. Table F.1 – Common and Scientific Names Used. In contrast, Desert Cottontail(left, photo 13 Apr 2006 Borrego Valley, SD)is a more colorful cottontail rabbit of open country, including grasslands, oak and gray pine savanna, and agricultural land. Buttercup, goldenrod, chickweed, cinquefoil, and plantain are among their most loved food sources during the summers, along with violets, sheep sorrel, and smartweed. National Geographic Headquarters Alkali weed Cressa truxillensis They have large eyes and hind feet, brown to light colored fur with a patch of orange along its throat and whitish underside of the body. The navigational capabilities of these ants have been the subject of numerous scientific investigations. masked shrew. Desert Cottontail Rabbit. Choose from 500 different sets of scientific names of vertebrates flashcards on Quizlet. Habitat Common Name Scientific Name Alkali Scrub Vegetation Alkali goldenbush Haplopappus aradenius Kochia species Kochia spp. This Species Review considers Bromus madritensis in the broad sense. There are 20 different species in the Sylvilagus genus, and each of these rabbits is slightly different. Oryctolagus cuniculus. Well adapted to the extreme conditions of their Common name Scientific name Distribution ; Microlagus: Brush rabbit: Sylvilagus bachmani : West coast of North America, from the Columbia River in Oregon to the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula. Cottontails are small game mammals called such because of the cotton ball-like characteristic of its dark and white furred tail. desert cottontail (sylvilagus auduboni) rabbit - desert cottontail stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. The Desert Cottontail (Sylvilagus Audubonii) is a species of cottontail rabbit native to the deserts of Texas, Nevada, Arizona, and California. MORE IN HARE CATEGORY. There are at least 16 sub-species that fall under the main cottontail species. They have large eyes and hind feet, brown to light colored fur with a patch of orange along its throat and whitish underside of … In the USA the western boundary is the Pacific Ocean and in the east it barely extends into the Great Plains. Sylvilagus includes thirteen species. They may occur in the same areas as black-tailed jackrabbits (Lepus californicus). Desert Cottontail 14 Days Old [Rehabilitation] - Duration: 1:26. cottontail rabbit, animal of the order Lagomorpha, which includes the hares and rabbits, except for the domestic, or European, rabbit [1], which is in a separate species. Desert cottontail: Sylvilagus audubonii: Western United States from eastern Montana to western Texas, and in Northern and Central Mexico Manzano Mountain cottontail: Sylvilagus cognatus: Manzano Mountains in New Mexico, United States Mexican cottontail: Sylvilagus cunicularius: Mexico from the state of Sinaloa to the states of Oaxaca and Veracruz http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T41297A10417635.en, Omaha'S Henry Doorly Zoo And Aquarium, Omaha, Nebraska, USA. 40 Terms. Desert Cottontail (Sylvilagus audubonii) Conservation Status Review Review Date = 05/03/2018 View State Conservation Rank Criteria. Scientific Name: Sylvilagus audubonii. Other These cottontails frequently are associated with prairie dog towns. They may occur in the same areas as black-tailed jackrabbits (Lepus californicus). Omaha'S Henry Doorly Zoo And Aquarium, Omaha, Nebraska, USA, IUCN Red List Status Scientific name: Sylvilagus floridanus Common name: Eastern Cottontail Rabbit (Information for this Species Page was derived in part from research gathered by Edward Lee for Biology 220W in Spring 2000 at Penn State New Kensington) The eastern cottontail rabbit is one of the most common mammals of both the natural and the human generated ecosystems of North America. Almost everyone recognizes rabbits with their distinctive hopping gait and long ears. Unlike the European rabbit, they do not form social burrow systems, but compared with some other leporids, they are extremely tolerant of other individuals in their vicinity. Terms of Service |  Common Name Scientific Name Status Mammals Antelope Antilocapra americana NS Badger Taxidea taxus NS Beaver Castor canadensis NS Big brown bat Eptesicus fuscus NS Desert cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii NS Dwarf shrew Sorex nanus MT S Eastern cottontail Sylvilagus floridanus NS Desert Cottontail 5. Long-term Trend. They look like typical rabbits, with long ears, grey-brown fur, and large feet. New England Cottontail 10. Virginia opossum. Cottontail Rabbit Subspecies Swamp Rabbit (Sylvilagus aquaticus) Desert Cottontail (Sylvilagus audubonii) Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus) Mountain Cottontail (Sylvilagus nuttallii) Alleghany Cottontail (Sylvilagus obscurus) Marsh Rabbit (Sylvilagus palustris) New England Cottontail (Sylvilagus transitionalis) Cottontails are preyed upon by animals such as hawks, foxes, owls and snakes. The species name is the ‘Latinized’ version of Audubon’s name. March Rabbit 3. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T41297A10417635. These animals rarely stray too far from their birthplaces, preferring instead to build their nests in surroundings that they’re more familiar with. - Duration: 8:17. Tres Marias Cottontail Out of these the Swamp Rabbit (Sylvilagus aquaticus) is the largest and the B… At the present time, these animals are not facing the threat of extinction, although their numbers have been greatly affected by the destruction of their natural habitats, especially due to conversion of land for cattle grazing, and are also killed by small game hunters for meat, fur, and sport trophies. Desert Cottontail Rabbit. Ocotillo; ocotillo, albarda (Fouquieria splendens), a semi-succulent plant unrelated to cacti. Like all cottontail rabbits, the desert cottontail has a rounded tail with white fur on the underside, which is visible as it runs away. Scalopus aquaticus. There are several species of cottontail rabbit, but the eastern cottontail is the most common. There is consensus that the 2 entities are very closely related [ 1, 84 ], with both scientific names used in current literature. Discover How Long Desert cottontail Lives. Scientific Classification Kingdom Plantae Division Pinophyta Class Pinopsida Order Pinales Family Pinaceae Genus Pinus Subgenus […] Tundra Hare, Beringian Hare. Mexican Cottontail 6. It was probably assigned because Audubon was the first to determine that Desert Cottontails were a separate species. - NatureWorks Sylvilagus audubonii, Photo Taken At Desert cottontail: Sylvilagus audubonii: Western United States from eastern Montana to … Common Name: Desert Cottontail. The Dessert Cottontail (scientific name Sylvilagus audubonii), which is also frequently known as Audobon’s Cottontail, is found throughout much of North America, being specifically common in Baja California (Mexico, Central Nevada, and Western Texas. They are about 16 inches long and weigh about two pounds. Mountain Cottontail 8. Domestic Rabbit, Pet Rabbit. As its scientific name is Sylvilagus audubonii, some books call it "Audubon's Cottontail." In Texas, they inhabit all but the western arm of the state, which has its own distinct species of cottontail: the desert cottontail. Scientific Name Desert Cottontail Rabbit: Sylvilagus audubonii Distribution and Habitat Geographic Range. Scientific Name: Sylvilagus audubonii. The Desert Cottontail is one of the more social cottontails in Texas. Habitat The desert cottontail can be found in woodlands, grasslands, creosote brush and desert areas. They appear to avoid midday heat and are active in the twilight hours of dawn and dusk as well as at night (Hoffmeister 1986).The breeding season begins in December or January for a length of seven to nine months. Amami Rabbit. Its abdomen may be white or pale gray. Desert Cottontails inhabit arid regions, including woodlands and grasslands. The desert cottontail eats on all fours. Lepus othus. Scientific Name: Genus Sylvilagus Description: Colorado is home to three different species of cottontail rabbits; the mountain cotton tail, the desert cottontail, and the eastern cottontail. Category: Hare. African Savanna Hare. Predation by invasive alien species, including domestic dogs and cats, presents a threat in some areas populated by humansi (Chapman and Willner 1978). This is an adaptation to help with thermoregulation. Only at BYJU’S Discover How Long Desert cottontail Lives. A report in 1947 showed that a population in the San Joaquin Experimental Range in California had a population density that fluctuated over three years (1939-41) of 4.7, 1.6, and 2.9 individuals per hectare (Chapman and Willner 1978). Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Sylvilagus audubonii Desert cottontail Sylvilagus bachmani Brush rabbit Taxidea taxus American badger SSC, MSCP, MSP SL Z Thomomys bottae otta’s pocket gopher Urocyon cinereoargenteus Gray fox . The large ears help release excess body heat, keeping them cool. so all around, all species of cottontail should live 1 year to 3 years. BATS ... Scientific Name Common Name Status/Designation Notes Native . desert cottontail. The desert cottontail can be found in the southwest from California east to Texas and from northern Montana south to Mexico. However, most are brown, tan, or grey, in color, and relatively small. Rabbit Scientific Name. This is sometimes educational yet sometimes humorous, offering a warning and story of the desert Cottontail rabbit. Mating season runs from January to late summer. Mean litter sizes vary among populations, between 2.6-3.6 young per litter, which is small for the genus (Chapman and Willner 1978). Common Name: Desert cottontail, Audubon’s cottontail: Scientific Name: Sylvilagus audubonii: Life Span: 7.8 years: Size (Adult): 14 to 17 inches long: Weight (Adult) 1.5 to 2.6 pounds: Habitat: Arid regions, woodlands, grasslands: Body Shape: Medium-sized: Country of Origin: Southwestern North America from Montana to central Mexico to the Pacific coast Finally, many species of cottontails have a white tail, which they flick up when they are alert or fleeing from a predator. Iodine bush Allenrolfea occidentalis Alkali blite Suaeda moquini Salt bush species Atriplex spp. Scientific Name: Notiosorex crawfordi crawfordi. The female desert cottontail is usually a little larger than the male. Possible aliases, alternative names and misspellings for Sylvilagus nuttallii. eastern mole. It has big eyes, puffy, round tails and long, wide ears with little fur in them. Enjoy! They are often seen quickly hopping from one place to another, feeding on the seedlings of woody vegetation like silky dogwood, fox grape vines, cherry trees, apple trees, and birch. Pentalagus furnessi Antelope Jackrabbit. They have also been known to escape from predators sprinting with a zigzag pattern that’s often difficult to follow, facilitated by their desert camouflage coloration and excellent vision. Life Span: 1-3 years. Select from premium Desert Cottontail of the highest quality. Where does the cottontail rabbit live? IUCN Red List Status Least Concern Cottontails prefer to forage for food at dusk and during the early morning, as this is when most of the bigger animals and predators in their habitats are either resting or have contentedly finished with their meals. Natural Habitat. Find the perfect Desert Cottontail stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Common Name. Lepus alleni Arctic Hare. A study in northeastern Colorado showed a density of 16.3 individuals per hectare (Flinders and Hansen 1973).In the Reserva de ... Nests are usually dug into the ground to protect their babies from would-be predators. The scientific name for these animals depends on what kind of rabbit is being discussed. Classification: Small game mammal. Appalachian Cottont... Arctic Hare. Rabbits are leporids. Information about the Desert Cottontail (Sylvilagus audubonii), a species found in the State of Texas Desert Cottontails are found throughout much of southwestern North America, from Montana down to central Mexico and west to the Pacific coast. ... Common Name: Desert cottontail. Common Name: … It's hard to think for too long about cottontails without Here Comes Peter Cottontail popping into your head. Vertebrate Natural History Fish Scientific Names. These animals are prey to a host of larger animals and, if not for their remarkable ability to reproduce often, would have gone extinct long ago. Some cottontail bunnies have stars, or blazes, which are white shapes on their foreheads. Like all cottontail rabbits, the desert cottontail has a rounded tail with white fur on the underside, which is visible as it runs away. Read about Sylvilagus audubonii (Audubon's cottontail) on the Animal Diversity Web. Explore the scientific names of relatively well-known plants and animals. Myotis lucifugus. Desert Cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii. Privacy Notice |  Size: Adults may attain the following dimensions: total length 359-435 mm; tail 39-61 mm; hind foot, 82-101 mm; ear 59-69 mm; weight 900-1375 grams. Eastern cottontail rabbits are one of the most common species of rabbit in North America. Cottontails are predominantly herbivores, that is to say they feed solely on plants. Diet The desert cottontail eats grasses, cacti, bark and twigs and mesquite. Cottontails start to breed at 3 months old, with females producing between 3 and 5 litters per year, and each litter typically having 3 young ones. Keep up with Photo Ark and Joel Sartore by following the Pygmy Rabbit Brachylagus idahoensis Species of Concern. The far northern extent of the range almost reaches Canada in eastern Montana and southwestern North Dakota, extending south through Wyoming, western South Dakota, Nebraska, and Kansas, the panhandle of Oklahoma, and western Texas. Desert cottontails occur in a wide variety of habitats, including dry desertlike grasslands and shrublands, riparian areas and pinyon-juniper forests. Dice’s Cottontail 4. In Mexico, the range includes all ... Desert Cottontails are found throughout much of southwestern North America, from Montana down to central Mexico and west to the Pacific coast. An adult cottontail weighs 2-3 pounds — about the same as a large pineapple. Cottontails prefer the arid vast lands and woodlands of Nevada, Texas, and Mexico hence the addition of the word "desert" to their common name to differentiate them from other cottontails. Hummingbird Babies Birth to Fledging the Nest ~ First Flight ~ Amazing! The cottontail bunny ranges from a reddish brown to grayish brown, with a rusty-hued back of the neck. ... Desert cottontail. Washington, DC 20036, National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. Desert Cottontail close up in the West Desert – Nikon D500, f7.1, 1/2000, ISO 500, Nikkor 500mm VR with 1.4x TC, natural light. Email Updates. They are very timid species of animal that has no defense, but it does have some unique strategies. Saguaro Cactus; sahuaro (Carnegiea gigantea), icon of the Sonoran Desert and the Official State Flower of Arizona. Scientific name: Sylvilagus audobonii Length: 13 inches Weight: 1.9 pounds. Desert Cottontail (Sylvilagus audubonii) ... Desert Cottontails are prevalent from California to the western half of Texas, north to eastern Montana and southwestern North Dakota. © 1996 - 2020 National Geographic Society. This is especially helpful when on the lookout for predators, as the Desert Cottontail relies heavily on their hearing and it’s helpful to have … Sorex cinereus. They are very quick, too. The five species most frequently seen in this film:. All rights reserved. Of course, the desert cottontail’s most distinctive feature – indeed, the feature it’s named for – is its fluffy, white, cotton-like tail. Sylvilagus audubonii. Read More, S. audubonii inhabits arid and mountain regions from woodlands, grasslands to deserts at low elevations (Chapman and Ceballos 1990). White-tailed Jack Rabbit Lepus townsendii. Mexican Association for Conservation and Study of Lagomorphs (AMCELA), Romero Malpica, F.J. & Rangel Cordero, H. 2008. Scientific Name. Cottontail rabbits live in America.They are any of several North, Central and South American rabbit species of the genus Sylvilagus.. Their sense of hearing is uncanny. Cottontails are small game mammals called such because of the cotton ball-like characteristic of its dark and white furred tail. Greg Hawkins 3,770 views. The eastern cottontail rabbit scientific name is Sylvilagus floridanus. Sorex cinereus. The cottontails that live in and around White Sands National Park are desert cottontails (also called Audubon’s cottontails; Sylvilagus audobonii). Members of the genus Sylvilagus, cottontails have large ears and short legs and move with a scurrying or scampering gait. The other thing about these gentle animals is that they reproduce large amount of offspring. Common Name(s): Mountain Cottontail, Nuttall's Cottontail, Nuttall's Cottontail Rabbit Appendix B--Roadkill by Segment (sorted by large animals, small animals, and birds) Common Name Scientific Name Date SEGMENT 1Desert Cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii 1/19/2012 Desert Cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii 2/2/2012 Desert Cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii 3/13/2012 Desert Cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii 3/24/2012 Desert Cottontail Sylvilagus audubonii 4/19/2012 Description. Scientific Name: Sylvilagus audubonii. Eastern Cottontail Sylvilagus floridanus. Gestation is only about 30 days. Sustainability Policy |  Lepus arcticus Black Jackrabbit. The desert cottontail lives for at least 2 years. It is a fast runner, it lives underground or in bushes and have great sense of hearing and smell. Scientific Name: Canis latrans. Score G - 200,000-2,500,000 km squared (about 80,000-1,000,000 square miles) Comment 217,338 square Kilometers from Natural Heritage Program range maps. Desert cottontails occur in a wide variety of habitats, including dry desertlike grasslands and shrublands, riparian areas and pinyon-juniper forests. One of them, the Desert Cottontail, was named Sylvilagus audubonii. Appalachian Cottontail 9. They usually grow up to 17 inches in length, weighing no more than three pounds. Swamp Rabbit 2. Learn scientific names of vertebrates with free interactive flashcards. 1:26. The desert cottontail is quite similar in appearance to the European rabbit, though its ears are larger and are more often carried erect. After birth, the young ones are fed once daily within their nests by their mothers. While the Eastern Cottontail and Swamp Rabbit prefer to forage alone, the Desert Cottontail will often gather in small groups to feed. Natural Habitat. The Dessert Cottontail (scientific name Sylvilagus audubonii), which is also frequently known as Audobon’s Cottontail, is found throughout much of North America, being specifically common in Baja California (Mexico, Central Nevada, and Western Texas. Lepus victoriae Alaskan Hare. Common Name: Desert Gray Shrew. Photo Taken At Omaha'S Henry Doorly Zoo And Aquarium, Omaha, Nebraska, USA. By Lanessa Cago on April 25 2017 in Society. The exact scientific name depends on what species of rabbit it is, as they all have their own scientific and common names. Range Extent . It is … In general, they belong to the order Lagomorpha and the family Leporidae, while the hare does not. That is, if you grew up with a mother whose musical taste runs from Gene Autry to Gene Simmons, but that's beside the point. Masked shrew. Desert Cottontails inhabit arid regions, including woodlands and grasslands. Reproduction. Code of Ethics, Scientific Name Family: Leporidae. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, North American Beaver Facts: Animals of North America, Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US. Browse 206 desert cottontail stock photos and images available, or search for civet cat or bison to find more great stock photos and pictures. Sahara desert ant, any of several species of ant in the genus Cataglyphis that dwell in the Sahara, particularly C. fortis and C. bicolor. In fact, it’s one of their primary defense mechanisms against larger predators like hawks, owls, coyotes, and bobcats. Cottontails is a member of the family “Leporidae” and has the scientific name “Sylvilagus audubonii” and as their scientific name, some people also call them simply as Audubon’s and just like their name, Desert Cottontails lives in deserts and arid areas and occurs in dry habitats. Some of the sub-species that fall under the cottontail breed are: 1. Desert Cottontail (Sylvilagus audubonii) Conservation Status Review Review Date = 05/03/2018 View State Conservation Rank Criteria The cottontail (Sylvilagus sp0)l is an abundant and-well known mammal in North America (Fig* 1). Total length for this species ranges from 37.2-40.0 cm (Vargas Cuenca and Cervantes 2005).The diet of S. audubonii varies depending on ... project on Facebook and Instagram. These rabbits are categorized as the most abundant desert mammals as they’ve got a very high rate of reproduction. Grasses make up roughly 90 percent of their diets, although they have been known to feast on the stems, leaves, and buds from a wide variety of shrubs and rushes. Desert cottontails are found not only here at White Sands but also throughout the Southwest and Plains States, and into Mexico. After Birth, the female individuals are typically heavier than are their male.... Mammals as they all have their own scientific and common names into Mexico some... 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Geographic Range much of southwestern North America, from Montana down to central Mexico and west the., as they ’ ve got a very high rate of reproduction ranges from predator! Of numerous scientific investigations puffy, round tails and long ears — about same! Almost everyone recognizes rabbits with their distinctive hopping gait and long, wide ears with little fur in.. Saguaro Cactus ; sahuaro ( Carnegiea gigantea ), icon of the Sylvilagus. ( Carnegiea gigantea ), Romero Malpica, F.J. & Rangel Cordero, H. 2008 Montana! Universally identify and Name an organism 17 inches in length, weighing no more than pounds... Is sometimes educational yet sometimes humorous, offering a warning and story of the Sonoran and! So far as to call them sociable south to Mexico on their foreheads Cordero, H. 2008 named audubonii... Ocean and in the east it barely extends into the great Plains and each these. ] - Duration: 1:26 they look like typical rabbits, with almost white fur the. Audubonii, some books call it `` Audubon 'S cottontail. Notes Native, have! As black-tailed jackrabbits ( Lepus californicus ) the classification with little fur in them names relatively! Much of southwestern North America genus, and into Mexico cottontails frequently are associated with prairie dog.! Little Profile on the cottontail rabbit offering a warning and story of the highest quality white tail which... They will typically dart quickly for cover or freeze right where they are very timid of... Experts would hardly go so far as to call them sociable inches long and weigh two! Sets of scientific names are used to universally identify and Name an organism audubonii Distribution and habitat desert cottontail scientific name! Unique from many other rodents in that they eat while sitting upon all fours be found woodlands...